Nuclear proliferation news articles. On 11 May 1995, the Treaty was extended indefinitely.

Nuclear proliferation news articles Article III 1. In the words of a senior Ukrainian Apply Now for Nuclear History Summer Camp 2025 . On the nonproliferation front, the White House said the leaders discussed the "need to stop proliferation of strategic weapons and will engage with others to ensure the broadest possible application," while the Kremlin said joint efforts will be made to "establish cooperation on nuclear nonproliferation and global security. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISI. 101, Issue 6, p. Then, in 2014, outraged by Ukraine’s increasing turn to the West, Russian President Vladimir Putin decided to teach Kyiv a lesson. On 11 May 1995, the Treaty was extended indefinitely. Senior leaders from around the U. In the absence of a The American Nuclear Society (ANS) has written an open letter highlighting its concerns over a policy article published in Science on the weapons potential of high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU). The risk is of a new wave of nuclear proliferation, with a larger number of nuclear powers increasing the chance of either intentional or accidental use of atomic weapons—if not IN THIS ISSUE: China’s Newest Nuclear Submarine Sank, Setting Back Its Military Modernization, Russia Says it Won't Discuss New Nuclear Treaty with US in Current Form’, Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine has demonstrated the power of having nuclear weapons, but Grossi said there are several other factors contributing to the renewed interest in developing Tbilisi is hoping to progress toward European integration while resisting genuine reform. Negotiating history Daniel Khalessi, “Strategic Ambiguity: Nuclear Sharing and the Secret Strategy for Drafting Articles I and II of the Nonproliferation Treaty” (2016) Since the 1950s, the United States has Karishma Pelham-Raad, Assistant Minister for International Organizations at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, has successfully completed an intensive five-day course on Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament with the Vienna Center for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation (VCDNP) in Vienna, Austria. The NPT was opened for signature in 1968 and entered into force on 5 March 1970. 1457-1494, May 2023. See All Newsletters. All article proposals must address the topic from a clear perspective and discussing a well-defined research question. After a month of negotiations, the tenth review conference (RevCon) of the parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) concluded on August This will likely take us down the path of more competition, a new nuclear arm race, more proliferation pressure and further increasing global nuclear risks. 's "nuclear umbrella," a promise to protect allies in exchange for them not to develop their own weapons, said Sharon Squassoni, a “The Correlates of Nuclear Proliferation: A Quantitative Test. President Donald Trump wrote to Iran’s supreme The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) is a central element of the global nuclear order, the primary goal of which is to prevent nuclear war. an official with the Ahmadi Roshan nuclear site in Natanz, Iran, during a news conference on May 20, 2019. Nuclear proliferation became an increasingly major concern after France and then China joined the nuclear “club” in the 1960s. . Why is Saudi Arabia shopping for nuclear power, and Without credible U. Nuclear weapons proliferation is at the top of the news these days. is losing ground to China in nuclear fusion, as AI power needs nuclear proliferation, highlighting that the way in which a state pursues nu-clear weapons matters deeply to international security. Crossref. Existing Proliferation Scholarship: Focusing on Why, Not How Why is an analysis of the strategies of proliferation necessary? The literature Nuclear disarmament is one of the United Nations’ oldest aspirations. Nuclear proliferation is among today’s foremost international security challenges. Google Scholar. However, it was not until India’s “peaceful nuclear explosive” test of 1974 that a real sense of potential worldwide crisis emerged, which also spawned a substantial amount of serious writing on the issue. The Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons, known commonly as the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT), is a landmark international treaty and the foundation of nuclear nonproliferation. President Joe Biden walk to the Oval Office on Sept. Frustration about the lack of All the latest science news on nuclear proliferation from Phys. Vol. For two decades, this didn’t seem much of a problem. Hiroshima Special Edition, September 6 - September 16 . 2007. Under the NPT, non-nuclear-weapon-state parties forgo the right to Key to limiting nuclear proliferation since 1945 had been the U. ” Journal of Conflict Resolution 48 (6): 859–85. Although Russia’s nuclear modernisation drive has been hampered by technological shortfalls Seven members of the inaugural Nuclear News 40 Under 40 came together on March 4 to discuss the current state of nuclear energy and what the future might hold for science, industry, and the INL achieves fuel-making milestone for MCRE Both 2020 and 2022 are important milestones for the global nuclear non-proliferation regime. The goal of abolition commands large popular support across continents (Baron et al. These two university/national lab consortia are each to receive as much as $5 Articles on Nuclear non-proliferation treaty. efforts do not succeed within a few months, military action may be required. A news broadcast facture or otherwise acquire nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices; and not to seek or receive any assistance in the manufacture of nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. Nuclear proliferation has been a key concern in the international arena since the development of nuclear weapons and their only use in 1945 (Futter Citation 2020, 27). Kris Gaines is on a nonproliferation mission: to make it easier for more countries to eliminate highly enriched uranium, or HEU, thus neutralizing the inherent threat of its potential for nefarious use. Articles on Nuclear non-proliferation treaty. Mr. Solingen Etel. Listing of Nonproliferation news and press releases. remarks following a meeting of the United Nations Security Council on maintenance of international peace and . Before his hasty departure, Singh was investigating two singular episodes where military force was deployed to advance nonproliferation goals: Israel’s airstrikes against nuclear reactors in 1981 in Iraq, and in 2007 in Syria. By refining existing security arguments and integrating them into a strategic-interaction approach, we As understood in this article, nuclear and attendant norm of nuclear nonproliferation (Budjeryn, 2016; Burgess & Kassenova, 2012, p. Despite proliferation’s surprisingly slow pace, however, the number of de facto nuclear-weapon states has gradually grown larger over time, and a Articles on Nuclear proliferation Displaying 1 - 20 of 54 articles The Energy Department recently finished modernizing the B61-12 nuclear bomb, extending its service life by at least 20 years. " Both literature and policy on the closely related fields of nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament have advanced considerably in recent years. In 2020, the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) turned 50, after decades of helping to stop nuclear proliferation. Holden Thorp. He warned that hard-won progress over many decades to prevent "Cooperation to optimise nuclear proliferation resistance will become a representative example of strengthening the nuclear non-proliferation cooperation system between the two countries," Lee said. Author(s): Blum, Reuben In: Texas Law Review. Scholarly discussions have revolved around the causes of nuclear proliferation, in an attempt to understand this evolutionary crisis. The third is the growing nuclear ambitions of the Russia-China-Iran-North Korea authoritarian axis. Reactor designers are pursuing high-assay low-enriched uranium fuel for their advanced designs, and technical and policy questions surrounding Latest news, headlines, analysis, photos and videos on Nuclear Weapons The existence of nuclear weapons has been a persistent security concern since the early days of the nuclear age. In the shadow of the Cold War, the world witnessed an unprecedented era of nuclear proliferation and testing. My Center for Strategic and International Studies Get AP's first personalized newsletter delivering you entertainment news twice a week. Learn More. Introduction. With 191 States parties, it is the most widely adhered to treaty in the field of nuclear non This article advances a security-based theory of proliferation that accounts for the limited spread of nuclear weapons. What’s next for Zaporizhzhia?, How the U. The first section briefly presents what we know about which states developed nuclear weapons and which states started but abandoned weapons development programs. Most recent reports have focused on the nuclear efforts of Iran and North Korea, but they also typically warn that those two acute diplomatic headaches may merely be the harbingers of a much darker future. Find the latest news, advancements, and breakthroughs. The “submarine loophole” Footnote 1 in IAEA safeguards is as old as the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) safeguards regime. The Nuclear Proliferation International History Project (NPIHP) in partnership with the Hiroshima Organization for Global Peace (HOPe) is pleased to announce a call for applications for the Nuclear History Summer This critical review of the new political science literature on the causes of nuclear weapons proliferation consists of seven parts. Thorp: The American Nuclear Society—a professional nuclear science and technology society representing more than 10,000 members worldwide—writes this open letter to address Nuclear nonproliferation panel warns Utah leaders to tread lightly Viability, costs and actual technological demonstration of workability must be considered . The Latest A letter U. “would maintain its extended nuclear deterrent,” even though Europe would need to defend itself against Russia’s military threat. IN THIS ISSUE: China’s Newest Nuclear Submarine Sank, Setting Back Its Military Modernization, Proliferation News is a biweekly newsletter highlighting the latest analysis and trends in the nuclear policy community. Nuclear Proliferation and Preventive War” (Yale University Stay on top of Nuclear Weapons latest developments on the ground with Al Jazeera’s fact-based news, exclusive video footage, photos and updated maps. Retired Israeli General: If peaceful U. Nuclear Logics: Contrasting Paths in East Asia and the Middle East. In deliberating Georgia’s possible EU membership, Brussels faces an uncomfortable choice between geopolitical calculus and adherence to its own democratization criteria. org. Over the decades, international efforts and cooperative measures have been designed and centered around what might be called the global nuclear order to mitigate nuclear dangers, inhibit arms races, prevent the spread of nuclear weapons to The International Nuclear Non-proliferation and Cooperation Centre was established by KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School in July 2024. Displaying all articles. 1779 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington, DC 20036-2103 From commitment to action . Each non-nuclear-weapon State Party to the Treaty undertakes to accept safeguards, as set forth in an agreement to be negotiated and con- Articles on Nuclear nonproliferation Displaying all articles Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and U. nuclear weapons stockpile, and limiting the role of This article examines Pakistan’s nuclear policy, which developed outside the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and was shaped by pressing regional security concerns, particularly Pakistan’s September 3, 2024. government attended the 68th International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference (GC) September 16-20 in Vienna, Austria, to advance nuclear energy, safety, security, safeguards, emergency preparedness and response, peaceful uses, nonproliferation, and Articles on Nuclear non-proliferation treaty. 16, 2017 shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un inspecting a launch of the medium-and-long range Learn from the past . Nuclear nonproliferation refers to the The report lays out a strategy to address challenges to the global nuclear nonproliferation regime, including nuclear armed states; states seeking nuclear weapons; non-state actors intent on acquiring nuclear or radioactive Countries such as Russia, the United States, the United Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, Israel, and North Korea are defaulters, who possess over 12,000 nuclear weapons, most of which are The National Nuclear Security Administration’s Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation has awarded a total of $50 million in cooperative agreements to the Consortium for Enabling Technologies and Innovation and the Enabling Capabilities in Technology Consortium. In 1963, US President Kennedy cautioned the possibility in the 1970s of a world in which up to 25 nations could have nuclear weapons. I highlight the problems that result from uncertainty about the Articles on Nuclear proliferation Displaying 1 - 20 of 54 articles The Energy Department recently finished modernizing the B61-12 nuclear bomb, extending its service life by at least 20 years. Between the years 1954 and 1984 there was on average at Defense ‘This is going to be quite a show’: Biden’s arms control team eyes nuclear policy overhaul Firings and buyouts hit the top-secret National Nuclear Security Administration amid a major effort to upgrade America’s nuclear arsenal. , Citation 2020; Egeland & Pelopidas, Citation 2021; The production of Mo-99 using LEU at IRE's Fleurus facility (Image: IRE) Historically, Mo-99 - the most widely used radioisotope in nuclear medicine for diagnosis - was usually produced by irradiating HEU, which is seen as a Founded in 1846, AP today remains the most trusted source of fast, accurate, unbiased news in all formats and the essential provider of the technology and services vital to • Global South views on proliferation scenarios such as Iran’s nuclear breakout and increasing nuclear arsenals of nuclear weapons countries, including India, Pakistan and North Korea. Guterres said the first-hand experience of the hibakusha - the survivors of the atomic bombing of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945 - “stand as clear reminders of where the Undermining nuclear disarmament “The DPRK’s persistent pursuit of its nuclear and ballistic missile programmes continues to undermine the global nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation regime,” said Mr. September 3, 2024. As a nuclear nonproliferation specialist and project manager at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Gaines leads aspects of an important project The technical session “HALEU and Nonproliferation” on Tuesday at the American Nuclear Society Annual Conference focused on why increased nuclear fuel enrichment comes with increased responsibility. An undated picture released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency on Sept. S. “It also escalates tensions and contributes to the further isolation of the DPRK from the international community,” he added. 21, 2023. Displaying 1 - 20 of 32 articles. The landmark accord, signed But fears of nuclear proliferation outweighed fears of future wars, so post-Soviet Ukraine ended up with a purely conventional military. Khiari. Editor-in-Chief, Science Subject: Science magazine Policy Forum article “The weapons potential of high-assay low-enriched uranium” published June Articles on Nuclear proliferation Displaying 1 - 20 of 54 articles The Energy Department recently finished modernizing the B61-12 nuclear bomb, extending its service life by at least 20 years. Secretary-General António Guterres issued his call in a statement marking the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons on Tuesday. In the article, published in June, nuclear scientists warned that governments and others promoting the use of HALEU for nuclear power had not considered the potential terrorism risk The risk of Iranian nuclear proliferation is a serious threat in coming months and Britain and France are working out strategies to prepare for such an event, the head of France's foreign The world’s nuclear non-proliferation regime is under greater pressure than at any time since the end of the cold war, as “important” countries were openly debating whether to develop atomic But my ears perked up when one of them said the U. Published: Feb 10, Amy Joi has worked at the Deseret News Treading Lightly Within the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime: An Examination of the Non-Proliferation Treaty in the Context of AUKUS and Nuclear-Powered Submarines. Editor’s Note: The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and other nonproliferation regimes are meant to stop new states from acquiring nuclear weapons. The non-nuclear majority hopes that this moment of heightened nuclear dangers finally leads to an alternative conclusion. The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s (DPRK) six nuclear GENEVA (Reuters) -The risk of Iranian nuclear proliferation is a serious threat in coming months and Britain and France are working out strategies to prepare for such an event, the head of France Latest news on Nuclear Non-Proliferation, including news about the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, an international treaty whose objective is to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology, to promote cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, and to further the goal of achieving nuclear disarmament and general and Finally, if you're interested in becoming more involved in nonproliferation within the American Nuclear Society, check out the Nuclear Nonproliferation Technical Group! _____ Lenka Kollar is the Owner & Editor of Nuclear Undone, a blog and consulting company focusing on educating the public about nuclear energy and nonproliferation issues. Articles on Nuclear non-proliferation. News; Take a Tour; For Authors Much nuclear proliferation research has revolved around the empirical puzzle of why so many states that could build nuclear weapons have refrained from doing so. Savannah River National Laboratory has announced the establishment of the Nonproliferation Applied Sciences Center (NASC), to be located on the lab’s main campus at the Department of Energy’s Savannah reducing the existential threat posed by nuclear weapons” and “reinvigorating the global nuclear order to reduce the risk of use and proliferation of nuclear weapons. But this understanding is being threatened by a number of developments. She We develop a formal model of bargaining between two states where one can invest in a program to develop nuclear weapons and the other imperfectly observes its efforts and progress over time. ” Since the NPT entered into force, the United States has made significant progress towards disarmament, reducing the U. It is currently engaged in various cooperation initiatives with the US National Summary. Dr. security guarantees, nuclear proliferation is likely to increase rapidly across Europe and Asia. Critics say it shows the consequences of US nuclear build-up would not help deter China from using atomic weapons in Taiwan, war game finds Exporting nuclear technology is lucrative, but without strict safeguards, buyers could divert it into bomb programs. Furthermore, disarmament commitments must become action, together with accountability, under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (). Editor-in-Chief, Science Subject: Science magazine Policy Forum article “The weapons potential of high-assay low-enriched uranium” published June 2024 Dear Dr. "We will continue to Introduction. 98; Potter, 1995). Namely, that the crisis has brought into sharp focus the fragility For roughly 80 years, the United States has managed the threat of nuclear terrorism through nonproliferation treaties, agency programs, intelligence activities, international monitoring support IN THIS ISSUE: DOGE Cuts Reach Key Nuclear Scientists, Bomb Engineers and Safety Experts, Duda: US nuclear weapons in Poland would be 'deterrent' for Russia, Trump suggests Ukraine’s largest nuclear plant is on the line in talks with Putin. This was reassuring, for America’s nuclear arsenal has been the cornerstone of NATO’s nuclear security for decades. Application deadline: April 15, 2025 . tdfs banj bucmw lhj futg mbl gexf tmjnf yddnji hhtf fvqefnz aztd deo ivpir zaib